GERMANY served notice yesterday that it wishes to take part in next
year's celebrations marking the end of the Second World War.
Chancellor Helmut Kohl, speaking at a news conference in London at the
end of the one-day UK-German summit, said that at no point had he sought
an invitation to this year's D-Day celebrations. Had he been invited he
would not have gone.
''This was very well known and it has not been an issue between us,''
he said. ''But we want to learn our lesson from history. If next year,
looking back on the end of the Second World War, we agree to meet and
remember the dead of that war and pay our respects to the victims of
that war, in the joint conviction that it is our duty -- let me say this
very personally, I was only 15 years old when the war ended -- we feel
obliged to see to it no generation in Europe will ever be in the
situation again that there is war between them.''
Asked if the controversy over how D-Day is to be remembered had placed
a burden on UK-German relations, Chancellor Kohl said relations were
excellent and had been for a long time. ''I don't think we should make
any bones about it,'' he said. ''As far as I can see in every family
there are disagreements -- and in every newspaper -- but as to the
commemoration of 50 years, quite frankly, I do not understand what
people are talking about.''
Mr Major said that both he and Mr Kohl wished to bring the young
people of Britain and Germany closer together and to improve mutual
understanding of each other's country. They had agreed to ask their
officials to come up with specific and imaginative proposals on this.
The summit was said by Mr Major to have been spent largely looking at
Europe in the years immediately ahead. Both leaders insisted there had
been no disagreements between them, and that the key issue had been how
to extend the security and prosperity we had become used to in the West
to our neighbours further to the East. To that end they had agreed on
three projects.
* A joint proposal is being made to Hungary for a trilateral peace
keeping exercise to be held in 1995 within the framework of Partnership
for Peace in which Nato would be fully involved.
* Germany and Britain will continue to take part in the co-ordination
of national efforts to help Ukraine achieve the elimination of all
nuclear weapons on her soil.
* The next UK-German defence seminar, to be held in January in
Hamburg, will focus on our relations with Central and Eastern European
countries.
Mr Major said he had read reports that he and the Chancellor were in
sharp disagreement over whether the Belgian Prime Minister, Mr Jean-Luc
Dehane, should be Mr Jacques Delors's successor as European Commission
president.
''I hate to disappoint you, but we have managed a sharp disagreement
on no subject at all,'' he said. ''So far as the presidency is
concerned, it is only beginning to come under discussion. It did not
feature high on our agenda and is not something that will be decided
between Britain and Germany or any two member states. It will be a
collective decision.''
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