THE first detachment of the 900 additional troops Britain is sending
to join the United Nations Protection Force in Bosnia arrived in Split
last night.
Announcing the increased contribution, Mr Malcolm Rifkind, Defence
Secretary, said in the Commons yesterday that the battalion from the
Duke of Wellington's Regiment would be deployed in Bosnia initially for
four months.
It will be commanded by Lieutenant Colonel David Santa-Olalla, who has
significant experience of peacekeeping duties in Northern Ireland.
The battalion will be equipped with 109 Saxon armoured personnel
carriers, which will be shipped out on the landing ships Sir Galahad,
Sir Tristram, and Sir Bedivere. It will include engineers, signals, and
support troops and a reconnaissance squadron of the Light Dragoons.
Mr Rifkind said that an additional 3850 troops for the protection
force were being provided by other UN countries. With the redeployment
of some 2450 troops already serving in other parts of the former
Yugoslavia, this means that the UN Commander, General Sir Michael Rose,
will have around 7200 extra troops for UN work in Bosnia. He had
originally asked for 10,000.
The troops are being sent in response to a British diplomatic
initiative launched at the weekend. The response, far better than
diplomats had expected, had taken the Foreign Office by surprise, a
senior source admitted yesterday.
Welcoming Mr Rifkind's announcement, Shadow Defence Secretary David
Clark asked why the Government had dithered so long when troops had been
''ready and waiting'' to go to Bosnia since February 17.
''By your vacillation and delay, you have put at risk not only the
tenuous peace but also the lives of our own overstretched troops in
Bosnia,'' he said.
Rejecting the charge, Mr Rifkind said the Government would always be
cautious when sending British troops to serve in a foreign country.
''Our judgment is that reinforcement is the right course at the present
time.''
Far from dithering, Britain had taken the lead in co-ordinating the
response at the UN. ''You either display total ignorance of what has
been happening over the last week, or a desire to be partisan even at a
time when our armed forces would expect the House to be able to speak
with a single voice,'' he added.
Mr Douglas Hurd, Foreign Secretary, said last night that Britain was
reinforcing the first signs of success in Bosnia. ''We have taken the
lead in gripping the international question,'' he told journalists at
the Foreign Office.
It would be good news if the United States decided to reinforce their
ground troops in Macedonia, thus releasing some Scandinavian troops to
go to Bosnia, he added.
Asked what the strategy was for getting British troops out, he said:
''We certainly don't want to get involved year after year, but at the
moment it is quite clear that extra is needed to implement the
ceasefire, and build on the progress that has been made.''
About 800 troops are being provided by France, and Turkey is providing
1000 men for the first time. The Czech Republic, Argentina, Ukraine,
Finland, Sweden, Denmark, Spain, and Russia are among the other
countries making up the balance of the 3850.
At present Britain has 760 troops at Vitez, 290 at Gorni Vakuf, 250 at
Tomislavgrad, 150 at Sarajevo, 85 at Kiseljak, 940 at the main logistics
base at Split, and 16 at the protection force headquarters in Zagreb.
Serbs block convoy6
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